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FRANCE - BOOKS

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Publishers are detailed in the form of British publisher; American publisher, where both exist. Where books are published in one country only, UK or US follows the publisher's name.

Abbreviations: o/p (out of print); UP (University Press)

Travel
James Boswell   An Account of Corsica , current edition published as The Journal of a Tour to Corsica (In Print Publishing, UK). Typically robust and witty account of encounters with the Corsican people. Excerpts published in Journals of James Boswell (Mandarin/Yale UP).

Dorothy Carrington   Granite Island (Penguin, UK, o/p). By far the best study of Corsica ever written in English. A fascinating and immensely comprehensive book, combining the writer's personal experiences with an evocative portrayal of historical figures and events.

Julien Green   Paris (Marion Boyars). A collection of very personal sketches and impressions of the city, by an American who has lived all his life in Paris, writes in French, and is considered one of the great French writers of the century. Bilingual text.

Richard Holmes   Fatal Avenue (Pimlico; Trafalgar Square). The phrase is de Gaulle's, used to describe France's northeast frontier whose notorious topographical vulnerability has made it the natural route for invaders since time began. From the Channel to Alsace, Holmes relates the wars and the personalities to the places as they are today, from the Hundred Years War to World War II. An exciting and informative read.

Richard Holmes   Footsteps (Flamingo; Vintage). A marvellous mix of objective history and personal account, such as the tale of the author's own excitement at the events of May 1968 in Paris, which led him to investigate and reconstruct the experiences of the British in Paris during the 1789 Revolution.

Laurence Sterne   A Sentimental Journey Through France and Italy (Penguin; Viking). Rambling tale by the eccentric eighteenth-century author of Tristram Shandy who, despite the title, never gets further than Versailles.

Robert Louis Stevenson   Travels with a Donkey (OUP; Koneman). Mile-by-mile account of Stevenson's twelve-day trek in the Haute Loire and Cévennes uplands with the donkey Modestine. Devotees of Stevenson's footpaths - and there's a surprising number in France - might be interested in his first book, Inland Voyage , on the waterways of the north.

Freda White   Three Rivers of France (Pavilion; Faber, o/p), West of the Rhone (Faber, US, o/p), Ways of Aquitaine (Faber, o/p). Freda White spent a great deal of time in France in the 1950s before tourism came along to the backwater communities that were her interest. These are all evocative books, slipping in the history and culture painlessly, if not always too accurately.


Society and politics

N. A. Addinall (ed) French Political Parties: A Documentary Guide (U of Wales Press, UK). Clear and concise textbook introduction to the constitution and political parties of the Fifth Republic; quotations and source materials are not translated but this need not deter non-French speakers.

Roland Barthes   Mythologies (Vintage; Noonday) and The Eiffel Tower (California UP, US). Mythologies is an immensely readable structuralist critique on the socio-historical importance of myth and its signs in France today, accompanied by a series of quirky examples. The short text, The Eiffel Tower , demystifies the Eiffel tower as synecdoche of Paris - he accepts Maupassant's solution of eliminating it from the vista by going to have dinner in the Eiffel Tower restaurant.

Jean Baudrillard   Selected Writings (Stanford UP). Essential reading to get an overview of the most interesting contemporary French philosopher and artist. His notion of the simulacrum (the image of the essence of an object) and the role of the object as sign within the consumer system is complex but revelatory.

Simone de Beauvoir   The Second Sex (Vintage). One of the prime texts of Western feminism, written in 1949, covering women's inferior status in history, literature, mythology, psychoanalysis, philosophy and everyday life. The style is dry and intellectual, but the subject matter easily compensates.

Denis Belloc   Slow Death in Paris (Quartet, UK). A harrowing account of a heroin addict in Paris. Not recommended holiday reading but if you want to know about the seedy underbelly of the city this is the book.

Mary Blume   A French Affair: The Paris Beat 1965-1998 (Plume). Incisive and witty observations on contemporary French life by the International Herald Tribune reporter who was stationed there for three decades.

Émilie Carles   Wild Herb Soup (Indigo, UK). A moving and inspiring autobiography of a girl born and raised in the remote Alpine valley of the Névache near Briançon in the early years of the twentieth century. As well as giving an interesting account of peasant life, it records the development of social conscience and an extraordinary moral toughness as Émilie becomes aware of the brutality and harshness of peasant life, sees her brothers die in World War I, experiences Resistance in World War II, and finally finds herself, as an old lady, leading the campaign to stop the desecration of her beautiful natal valley by the construction of an autoroute .

Claire Duchen   Feminism in France: From May '68 to Mitterrand (Routledge). Charts the evolution of the women's movement through to its mid-1980s crisis, clarifying the divergent political stances and feminist theory that informs the various groups and placing them in the wider French political context.

Jonathan Fenby   On the Brink (Warner; Arcade Publishing). While France isn't perhaps quite as endangered as the title suggests, this provocative book takes a long, hard look at the problems facing contemporary France.

Gisèle Halimi   Milk for the Orange Tree (Quartet, UK). A gutsy autobiographical story of a woman who was born in Tunisia, the daughter of an Orthodox Jewish family, and who ran away to Paris to become a lawyer, and defender of women's rights, Algerian FLN fighters and all unpopular causes.

Bernard Henri-Lévy   Adventures on the Freedom Road: The French Intellectuals in the 20th Century (Harvill). Huge, clever and complex essays by contemporary philosopher-celebrity, mercilessly analysing the response of all the great French thinkers, of Left and Right, to the key events of the century. Easy to dip into, surprisingly readable and very provocative.

David Thomson   Democracy in France Since 1870 (Cassell, UK, o/p). An enquiry into why a country with such a strong socialist tradition should have had so many reactionary governments.

Gillian Tindall   Célestine: Voices from a French Village (Minerva; Holt). Intrigued by some nineteenth century love letters left behind in the house she has bought in Chassignolles, Berry, Tindall researches the history of the village back to the 1840s. She produces a meticulous, thoughtful and moving portrait of rural French life and its slow but dramatic transformation. A brilliant piece of social history.

Eugen Weber   My France (Harvard UP). A collection of essays, fascinating and offbeat, about numerous aspects of French culture and politics. Some prior knowledge of mainstream French history is needed to make the most of them.


Arts

John Berger   The Success and Failure of Picasso (Penguin, o/p; Vintage). The success is self-explanatory; the failure (and the tragedy) lies in Picasso's poverty of subject matter - or so Berger argues in this brief and highly persuasive book. Perhaps the best one-volume study of Picasso in English.

Brassaï   The Secret Paris of the Thirties (Thames & Hudson, UK, o/p). Extraordinary photos of the capital's nightlife in the 1930s - brothels, music halls, street-cleaners, transvestites and the underworld - each one a work of art and a familiar world (now long since gone) to Brassaï and his mate, Henry Miller, who accompanied him on his nocturnal expeditions.

David J. Brown   Bridges Across Time (Mitchell Beazley, UK, o/p). A very beautiful book about both the technical and aesthetic aspects of bridge-building; not exclusively about France, but includes many French bridges from the Roman Pont du Gard to the Pont d'Avignon, Eiffel's constructions and the state-of-the-art Pont de Normandie across the Seine estuary.

André Chastel   French Art: The Ancien Régime 1620-1775 (Flammarion). This sumptuous volume by a renowned art historian combines exquisite pictures with political, cultural and artistic detail to illustrate the painting, sculpture and architecture that emerged during the reigns of Louis XIII, XIV and XV.

Kenneth J. Comant   Carolingian and Romanesque Architecture, 800-1200 (Yale UP). Good European study with a focus on Cluny and the Santiago pilgrim route.

Norma Evenson   Paris: A Century of Change, 1878-1978 (Yale UP). A large, illustrated volume that makes the development of urban planning and the fabric of Paris an enthralling subject - mainly because the author's ultimate concern is always with people, not panoramas.

Edward Lucie-Smith   A Concise History of French Painting (Thames & Hudson, US, o/p). If you're after an art reference book, this will do as well as any... though there are of course hundreds of books on particular French art movements.

John Richardson , The Life of Picasso: Vol 1 1881-1906 (Pimlico; Random House) and Vol 2 1907-17 (Cape; Random House). No twentieth-century artist has ever been subjected to scrutiny as close as Picasso receives in Richardson's exhaustive and brilliantly illustrated biography. The author has taken many years to complete the first two volumes, and there's a risk he'll never reach the end, but the mould-breaking years have now been covered, and it's impossible to imagine how anyone could surpass Richardson's treatment of them. Volumes 3 and 4 are in the pipeline.

Vivian Russell , Monet's Garden (Frances Lincoln; Stewart Tabori & Chang). Sumptuous colour photographs by the author, old photographs of the artist and reproductions of his paintings. Superb opening chapter on Monet as "poet of nature" and a detailed description of the garden's evolution, seasonal cycle and its current maintenance which will delight serious gardeners.

Gertrude Stein   The Autobiography of Alice B Toklas (Penguin; Vintage). The goings-on at Stein's famous salon in Paris. The most accessible of her works, written from the point of view of Stein's long-time lover, gives an amusing account of the Paris art and literary scene of the 1910s and 1920s.


France in literature

Listed below is a highly selective recommendation of works - mostly novels - that are rooted in the various French regions, and which would make good holiday reading.

PARIS AND AROUND

Steven Barclay (ed) A Place in the World Called Paris

Julian Barnes   Metroland

Charles Baudelaire   Baudelaire's Paris , trans Laurence Kitchen

André Breton   Nadja

Blaise Cendrars   To the End of the World

Didier Daeninckx   Murder in Memoriam

Charles Dickens   A Tale of Two Cities

Gustave Flaubert   A Sentimental Education

Ernest Hemingway   A Moveable Feast

Victor Hugo   Les Misérables

Jack Kerouac   Satori in Paris

Henry Miller   Quiet Days in Clichy, Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn

Anaïs Nin   Journals 1917-1974

George Orwell   Down and Out in Paris and London

Georges Perec   Life: A User's Manual

Raymond Queneau   Zazie dans le Métro

Paul Rambali   French Blues

Jean Rhys   Quartet, Good Morning Midnight

Jean-Paul Sartre   Roads to Freedom trilogy

Georges Simenon   Any Maigret thriller

Patrick Süsskind   Perfume

Michel Tournier   The Golden Droplet

Émile Zola   Nana, L'Assommoir, La Bête Humaine, La Curée, Le Ventre de Paris

CALAIS TO CHAMPAGNE

Julien Gracq   A Balcony in the Forest, The Opposing Shore

Émile Zola   Germinal, La Débâcle

ALSACE, FRANCHE-COMTÉ AND JURA

John Berger   Pig Earth

Bernard Clavel   The Spaniard

Colette   My Mother's House

Pierre Gascar   Women and the Sun

Stendhal   Scarlet and Black

NORMANDY AND BRITTANY

Honoré de Balzac   Les Chouans

Colette   Ripening Seed

Sebastian Faulks   Birdsong

Gustave Flaubert   Madame Bovary

André Gide   Strait is the Gate

Pierre Loti   Pêcheur d'Islande

Guy de Maupassant   Selected Short Stories

Marcel Proust   Remembrance of Things Past

Jean Rouard   Fields of Glory, Of Illustrious Men

Jean-Paul Sartre   La Nausée

THE LOIRE

Alain Fournier   Le Grand Meaulnes

Rabelais   Gargantua and Pantagruel

George Sand   The Devil's Pool

Émile Zola   The Earth

BURGUNDY

Gabriel Chevallier   Clochemerle

ATLANTIC COAST

François Mauriac   Thérèse

THE PYRENEES

Pierre Loti   Ramuntcho

LANGUEDOC

Hannah Closs   High Are the Mountains

RHÔNE VALLEY AND PROVENCE

Lawrence Durrell   The Avignon Quintet

Jean Giono   The Horseman on the Roof, The Man Who Planted Trees, Joy of Man's Desiring

Marcel Pagnol   Jean de Florette, Manon des Sources

Émile Zola   Fortune of the Rougons

CÔTE D'AZUR

Colette   Collected Stories

Alexandre Dumas   The Count of Monte Cristo

F. Scott Fitzgerald   Tender is the Night

Graham Greene   Loser Takes All, May We Borrow Your Husband?

Katherine Mansfield   Selected Short Stories

Françoise Sagan   Bonjour Tristesse


Guides

100 Walks in the French Alps (Hodder & Stoughton). A very good guide to hiking in the Alps, detailing which walks are appropriate for different abilities.

James Bromwich   The Roman Remains of Southern France (Routledge). The only comprehensive guide to the subject - detailed, well illustrated and approachable. In addition to accounts of the famous sites, it will lead you off the map to little-known discoveries.

Glynn Christian   Edible France (Grub Street; Interlink). A guide to food rather than restaurants: regional produce, local specialities, markets and best shops for buying goodies to bring back home.

Cicerone Walking Guides (Cicerone, UK). Neat, durable guides, with detailed route descriptions. Titles include Tour of Mont Blanc; Chamonix-Mont Blanc; Tour of the Oisans (GR54); French Alps (GR5); The Way of Saint James (GR65); Tour of the Queyras; The Pyrenean Trail (GR10); Walks and Climbs in the Pyrenees .

Robin G. Collomb   Corsica Mountains (West Col, UK). Covers all the principal mountain peaks, with information on different approaches and ascents backed up with diagrams.

Elizabeth David   French Provincial Cooking (Penguin, UK). A classic cookery book, written in 1960 by the English expert on French food. The recipes are in fine prose rather than manual speak, with excellent detail and warnings about tricky processes or the need for particular skills; and they work, even with non-French ingredients. She makes the subject of kitchen equipment fascinating and beautifully describes the different regional cuisines.

Mary Davis   The Green Guide to France (Green Print, UK). Definitely not the Michelin, this is a resource guide to French national parks and wildlife reserves, veggie restaurants, communes and the like.

Emplois d'Été en France (published in France, distributed by Vacation Work, UK). Annual listings (in French) of thousands of summer jobs available in France.

Footpaths of Europe Series (16 titles; Robertson McCarta, UK). Route guides to most areas of France including Corsica, covering the system of GR footpaths, illustrated with 1:50,000 colour survey maps. These are English versions of the Topoguides des Sentiers de Grande Randonnée (CNSGR, Paris), which are widely available in France and not hard to follow with a working knowledge of French.

Mark Hampshell   Live and Work in France (Vacation Work, UK, o/p). An invaluable guide for anyone considering residence or work in France; packed with ideas and advice on job hunting, bureaucracy, tax, health, etc.

Haute-Savoie & Mont Blanc (Two Wheels, UK, o/p). The only English-language guide to mountain-biking, detailing fifty off-road routes of varying difficulty in that region.

Louisa Jones   Gardens of the French Riviera (Flammarion). The history and traditions of Riviera gardens accompanied by gorgeous photographs.

W. Lippert   Fleurs des Montagnes, Alpages et Forêts (Miniguide Nathan Tout Terrain, Paris). Best palm-sized colour guide if you want something to pack away with your gear in the mountains.

Carol Pineau & Maureen Kelly   Working in France (AL Books, US, o/p). A practical guide, aimed at American readers, on how to get jobs in France, highlighting the cultural differences that affect job interviews and business practice generally.

Kev Reynolds   Walks and Climbs in the Pyrenees (Cicerone Press, UK). The classic English guide for walking in the Pyrenees.

Georges Véron   Haute Randonnée Pyrénées (Randonnées Pyrénéennes, Paris; Gastons-West Col, o/p). East-to-west description of the High Level route across the Pyrenees.

 

 

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